Cronobacter in Infant Food – Risks, Legal Requirements and Laboratory Analysis

AuthorSample Control
DateMarch 26, 2026
TagINFORMATION
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Cronobacter is a bacterium that represents a significant microbiological risk in infant food, particularly in powdered infant formula. Due to the highly sensitive immune systems of newborns, even very low levels of contamination can lead to serious health consequences.

Where does Cronobacter occur?
This bacterium most commonly poses a risk in:

  • powdered infant formula

  • follow-on formula

  • instant food products for infants

It is particularly dangerous because it can survive in dry conditions and shows resistance to low temperatures, increasing the risk of contamination during production and preparation. The most vulnerable groups are newborns, premature infants, and babies with weakened immune systems.

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Legal requirements (EU regulation)
According to Commission Regulation (EC) No 2073/2005 on microbiological criteria for foodstuffs, strict criteria are set for the presence of Cronobacter.

For dehydrated infant formula and dietary foods for special medical purposes intended for infants under 6 months:
Cronobacter must not be present in 10 g of the product throughout its shelf life.

Ensure the safety of infant food in time
Controlling the presence of Cronobacter is not only a regulatory requirement, but also a crucial step in protecting the most vulnerable group of consumers – infants.

Sample Control laboratory performs accredited microbiological testing of infant food in accordance with current EU regulations.

Contact us for analysis and ensure your products meet the highest safety standards.